Files take up more room on memory cards and hard drives.Try out different edits without changing the original photo.14-bit format saves up to four times as much picture information as JPGs.Greater leeway to edit color and lighting tone when editing.To summarize, here are the advantages and disadvantages of using raw camera image files: Even Windows Photos has a Save As choice, which produces a JPG. Photo software that can view these files usually offers this option. That means if you want to share your pictures with others, you should export them as JPGs after you’ve edited them. While you get more control over the image when editing raw camera files, viewing them isn’t universally supported. The Pros and Cons of Camera Raw Image Files That’s another case for shooting in raw format: Denoising software often only works with raw files or at least produces much better results with them. For example, DxO PureRAW 3 offers a higher level of denoising raw photos than its version 2 predecessor. You never know when new software may come out with even stronger capabilities. This method is usually called nondestructive editing, meaning you always have the original photo to go back to. Note that you never want to edit the raw file itself you want to keep the complete image information. ![]() Most importantly, working with raw files is no problem using my photo editor of choice, Adobe Lightroom Classic. And since ChromeOS uses that app for photos, you can view them on that OS, too. I can also view them in Google Pxhotos if I upload them there. ![]() I can now see the raw files on the back of my camera as well as on desktop computer folders, thanks to Windows’ recent and macOS’s longstanding built-in support for raw formats. For this reason, I set my camera to only produce raw files, instead of both raw and JPGs. Raw camera files are much larger than JPGs. With raw files, you can go back to the original image information and set the white balance correctly after the fact, something you can’t do with a JPG. Often, photos shot in certain lighting can acquire an overly yellow-orange look or an overly blue-green look. The same is true for changing the color temperature of a photo, that is, how warm (reddish) or cool (bluish) it looks. When you edit a raw camera file, you get far more leeway when it comes to bringing out dark areas and recovering overly bright areas such as skies. (Note that raw is often capitalized, but there’s no grammatical reason for it, as the term is neither an acronym nor a proper noun.) Why You Should Shoot in Raw Format Smartphone cameras have of late begun touting raw photo capabilities, with Apple talking about the iPhone’s ProRAW format and Samsung about Android’s Expert RAW photo file format. You'll also usually also want to further adjust image tone and color in an image editor for a pleasing result, but photo software has gotten excellent at rendering raw files to get you to at least a good starting point right after import. Some of this makes use of metadata provided by the camera, and for some file types even more processing than that is required. Unlike a JPG image, a raw file must be demosaiced -calculating colors from arrangements of pixels on the sensor, and then it must be processed for white balance, sharpness, initial noise reduction. ![]() If you really want to see an "unretouched" picture, you need to go to the raw camera file. That interpretation includes a fair amount of in-camera processing and automatic retouching, too (assuming you are shooting JPGs). Consider raw files to be undeveloped and in need of interpretation by software to yield a visible image, whereas JPGs and PNGs are already interpreted by the camera's software. Raw camera files contain data taken directly from a camera’s sensor, whereas JPGs and PNGs are renderings based on that data. For now, let's dig into the topic of raw camera files and how you can benefit from using them. ![]() Once you have some familiarity, it's likely that you'll want to be using more-powerful photo editing software, for reasons that will become clear in a moment. If you care about getting the best possible results from your photos, whether you shoot on a pro-level interchangeable-lens camera or just a high-end smartphone, raw camera files are something you should try to get familiar with, as they allow you to do just that. If you follow digital photography and photo editing at all, you’ve probably noticed mentions of raw camera files. Best Hosted Endpoint Protection and Security Software.
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